In light of the high number of work-related accidents in the construction sector, authorities have recently launched a series of targeted inspections on construction sites across the country. These actions focus on compliance with legal obligations regarding occupational health and safety (OHS), with particular emphasis on the organizational and technical measures applied on-site. Contractors who fail to pay due attention to these obligations risk severe penalties, including the suspension of activity.
Labor inspectors have identified serious and recurring deficiencies. Firstly, there were instances where workers were performing tasks without the necessary qualifications or authorizations. The lack of personal protective equipment (PPE), either due to non-provision or failure to wear it, was among the most frequent violations. Additionally, many site-specific health and safety plans were incomplete, poorly adapted to actual risks, or entirely missing.
Inspections also covered medical aspects – many employers failed to carry out the mandatory periodic medical checks for workers, which is a fundamental requirement under OHS regulations. Furthermore, the absence of specific instructions, proper training, and monitoring of the use of working platforms, walkways, or scaffolding highlights a superficial approach to legal obligations.
Lastly, inspectors reported the lack of technical inspections for lifting equipment, absence of collective protection (such as guardrails or safety nets), missing excavation support systems, and inadequate marking of access paths.
For contractors, these findings are a clear warning that minimum safety standards cannot be treated as mere formalities. Full implementation of OHS measures, proper documentation, and worker training not only prevent sanctions but also help protect the lives and well-being of those working in challenging conditions.