Identifying and recording areas with high and specific risk of injury is a legal obligation for employers and a crucial element in preventing workplace incidents. Effective management of these areas significantly reduces the risk of accidents, protects employees, and ensures compliance with occupational health and safety legislation.
Why is it necessary to record high-risk areas?
According to Occupational Health and Safety Law no. 319/2006 and European regulations, employers must identify and clearly mark hazardous areas within the premises. This process enables appropriate risk-reducing measures and proper employee training.
A clear record of these areas helps to:
- Prevent accidents by raising awareness of specific hazards in each area;
- Implement suitable protective measures, including safety equipment and special procedures;
- Fulfill legal requirements, avoiding penalties and liabilities in case of an incident.
How is the record of high-risk areas maintained?
Employers must conduct a risk assessment to identify all hazardous zones and implement measures such as:
- Visible marking and signage in accordance with safety standards;
- Restricting access to unauthorized personnel in high-risk areas;
- Periodically updating the record based on changes in the workspace or newly identified risks.
In addition, employee training on the specific risks of each area and appropriate behavior is essential for accident prevention.
A clear and up-to-date record of high-risk areas is fundamental for employee safety and for meeting legal obligations. By identifying, marking, and monitoring these zones, companies can significantly reduce the risk of injury and ensure a safer work environment for all employees.